Caribbean Cruising with PetsEntry rules for cats & dogs arriving by boat

Leeward Islands

US Virgin Islands

No import permitRabies vaccine neededNo titer testVet certificate within 10 days of arrivalNo quarantine

Before you sail

  • Rabies vaccine between 1 year and 10 days before arrival; at least 3 months old when vaccinated
  • Veterinary health certificate issued within 10 days of arrival
  • Microchip
  • Dogs vaccinated against: Rabies (required), Leptospirosis (recommended by VI Veterinary Services), Distemper (recommended), Hepatitis (recommended), Parvovirus (recommended)
  • Cats vaccinated against: Rabies (required), Feline viral rhinotracheitis (recommended), Panleukopenia (recommended), Feline leukemia (recommended)
  • Dogs and cats at least 3 months old
Not requiredImport permit · Rabies titer test · Quarantine

Timeline

  1. 1 year – 10 days before arrivalRabies vaccine given in this window
  2. 10 days – arrivalVeterinary health certificate issued in this window
  3. ArrivalPresent the certificate; clear the animal before going ashore.

On arrival & aboard

Advance notice
Not published for a foreign arrival. The Department of Agriculture's "emailed to our office at veterinaryservices@doa.vi.gov at least 1 business day prior to arrival" step belongs to the paragraph for dogs and cats brought "directly from the US or Puerto Rico" — the same paragraph calls that interstate travel and says no permit number is necessary. For "international importation requirements for all species, including dogs and cats" and for "pets intended to arrive via cruise or private boat" the page sets no notice period at all: it says to contact veterinaryservices@doa.vi.gov, or David Wenger DVM, Director of Veterinary Services. No cited page mentions a dockside inspection or a lead time for arranging one. The commercial site The Caribbean Pet says to "allow at least One Business Day" for the international import permit or approval to be processed, which is a permit lead time rather than notice of arrival.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[57]
Veterinary inspection
On arrivalconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
At the dock
Veterinary Services is reachable Monday–Friday, 08:00–17:00 AST (David Wenger, DVM — david.wenger@doa.vi.gov, +1 340 642 7320). Arrange clearance inside those hours where possible.
Carrier or crate
No carrier or crate rule is published for a vessel. The only carriage requirement found is a commercial site's IATA crate line, written for an animal entering "in the cabin, as checked baggage or air cargo" at the two airports. The Department of Agriculture's page requires no container. Whether the inherited federal layer does is not settled here: 9 CFR part 93 subpart F is cited there but has no local copy, so it could not be read.confidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet.[6]
Confinement
Nothing published addresses confining an animal aboard, or landing it. The Department of Agriculture's page mentions a boat exactly once, and to route the reader away rather than to set a condition: "pets intended to arrive via cruise or private boat" is one of three subjects it answers with "Please contact: David Wenger, DVM, Director of Veterinary Services". No procedure, no inspection and no condition is published behind that referral.confidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet.[5]
Leash
Nothing published addresses leashing or otherwise restraining an animal ashore, at a marina or anywhere else. No cited document contains the word.confidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet.[567]
Muzzle
Nothing published requires a muzzle, for any breed or in any place. No cited document contains the word, and no cited document restricts any breed.confidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet.[567]
Stay aboard
Not yet documentedconfidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet.
Going ashore
Not yet documentedconfidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet.
By yacht
Arriving under sail from any port outside the United States makes the trip an international import even though the USVI is US territory: "All animals entering the US Virgin Islands, that originate from outside of the United States or Puerto Rico, are subject to U.S. Virgin Islands regulations as well as federal import regulations and inspection from the USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service" — so the CDC dog rules in the inherited federal layer apply on top of these territorial requirements. Sailing directly from Puerto Rico or the US mainland is domestic movement instead. That is a statement about which regime applies rather than a condition on the animal aboard, which is why it stays here and fills none of the fields above. Contact Veterinary Services before you sail; the published 1-business-day email step belongs to the paragraph for arrivals direct from the US or Puerto Rico, and nothing is published for a foreign arrival by private boat — see the arrival section for what that does and does not mean.

Quarantine

Quarantine
None requiredconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
Duration
10 days (Applies only to non-compliant arrivals — a minimum, not a routine quarantine.)confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
What it costs, and who pays

Borne by the owner, and the government disclaims any responsibility for what happens to the animal while it is held. The Department's page puts an inadequately vaccinated arrival in quarantine "for a minimum of 10 days at the owner's expense", and adds: "Please note that no liability will be incurred by the USVI government or our participating private quarantine facilities." No rate, bond or maximum is published, and the participating facilities are not named.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]

If your papers are not in order

No routine quarantine for compliant animals. Animals arriving without the required documentation may be confiscated and quarantined for a minimum of 10 days.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]

Open questions

  1. Confirm whether a USDA endorsement is required in addition to veterinarian accreditation on the APHIS 7001 / CVI.
  2. Confirm the rabies minimum age (3 months) against the official VI regulations — currently sourced only to a secondary site.
  3. Confirm which vaccines beyond rabies are actually mandatory versus recommended; the official page recommends leptospirosis but a secondary source lists distemper, hepatitis and parvovirus as requirements.
  4. Confirm the dockside-inspection procedure and advance notice for a yacht arriving from a foreign port directly with Veterinary Services (+1 340 642 7320) — the 24-hour figure comes from a secondary source.
  5. Nothing addresses an animal that stays aboard and never lands, so no transit section is authored here.

About this page’s sources

  • Verify the inherited CDC federal requirements against cdc.gov, which blocks automated access and could not be read directly at author time.

Page status

Leeward Islands · Unincorporated territory of the United StatesDataset status Inferredconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.Last checked 2026-10-06 Recently checkedfreshness: Recently checked. Sources were last re-read 6 days ago, well inside the 180-day window. Recent is not reviewed — this page is still an unreviewed draft.

Evidence

Import permit

Permit
Not requiredconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
Phone
+1 340 642 7320

Rabies

Vaccination
Requiredconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
Min. age at vaccination
90 days (Vaccination required for animals over 3 months of age.)confidence: Secondary. From a non-government source; treat as a lead, not gospel.[6]
Min. before travel
10 days (A first-time rabies vaccination must be given at least 10 days before arrival. Booster vaccinations carry no waiting period.)confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
Max. before travel
365 days (Vaccination must be current — or an adequate FAVN titer drawn within 12 months.)confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
Boosters, and what the certificate must show

The rabies certificate must show the date of vaccination, the product used and the lot number. A current FAVN rabies antibody titer drawn within 12 months is accepted in place of a current vaccination.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]

Rabies titer test

A blood test that measures rabies antibodies, to show the vaccination actually took. The sample has to be drawn a set time after the jab, and some places then make you wait months more before the animal may land — so this is the requirement most worth checking before you plan a route, not after.

Blood titer
Not requiredconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]

Veterinary health certificate

Certificate
Requiredconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
Completed within
10 days (Completed by a USDA-accredited veterinarian (Category I or II, accreditation number shown on the certificate) within 10 days of arrival in the USVI.)confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]
Gov. endorsement
Not yet documentedconfidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet.
Form
APHIS 7001, Official state Certificate of Veterinary Inspection (CVI), eCVI from a NASAHO-approved provider
What the certificate must say

"APHIS 7001 form, an official state CVI, or an eCVI from a company approved by NASAHO." (VI Department of Agriculture, Veterinary Services)confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[5]

Identification

Microchip
Requiredconfidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[24]
Standard
Any brand, but it must be detectable with a universal scanner. CDC names no ISO standard and no digit count.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[4]

CDC requires dogs entering the United States to be microchipped, and the chip number must appear on any accompanying rabies documentation. A territory may accept a collar tag for its own local rule, but that does not replace the federal microchip requirement for a dog arriving from abroad.[24]

"If your dog's microchip number starts with a number other than 9, be sure to check with your veterinarian that it is readable. If the microchip cannot be scanned on arrival for a dog that has been in a high-risk country, the dog may be denied entry and returned to the country of departure at the importer's expense."[4]

Animals & vaccinations

Dogs

Min. age
90 days (Rabies vaccination required for dogs over 3 months of age; younger animals are refused entry until vaccinated. Note the separate CDC minimum age of 6 months for dogs arriving from abroad.)confidence: Secondary. From a non-government source; treat as a lead, not gospel.[56]

Vaccinesconfidence: Secondary. From a non-government source; treat as a lead, not gospel.[56]

  • Rabies (required)
  • Leptospirosis (recommended by VI Veterinary Services)
  • Distemper (recommended)
  • Hepatitis (recommended)
  • Parvovirus (recommended)

Cats

Min. age
90 days (Rabies vaccination required for cats over 3 months of age; younger animals are refused entry until vaccinated.)confidence: Secondary. From a non-government source; treat as a lead, not gospel.[56]

Vaccinesconfidence: Secondary. From a non-government source; treat as a lead, not gospel.[56]

  • Rabies (required)
  • Feline viral rhinotracheitis (recommended)
  • Panleukopenia (recommended)
  • Feline leukemia (recommended)

Other health requirements

Note
CDC governs dogs specifically; it does not impose an equivalent federal import form on cats. Cats are governed by the inheriting jurisdiction's own requirements plus a general healthy-on-arrival expectation — and note that for a US STATE those requirements may be drafted for interstate movement and may not reach a foreign arrival at all. See the state files for how each one resolves that.
Dogs
  • CDC Dog Import Form — required for every dog entering the United States, including a US-vaccinated dog returning home. Submitted online before travel; carry the receipt.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[4]
  • Dogs must be at least 6 months old.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[42]
  • Dogs must appear healthy on arrival.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[4]
  • Dogs that have been in a high-risk rabies country in the previous 6 months face additional requirements: a rabies serology/titer and, in some cases, a CDC import permit. Which countries those are is not a judgement call — see the note below for CDC's list and the eight destinations on this site that are on it.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[43]
  • SCREWWORM CERTIFICATE — USDA/APHIS, and separate from anything CDC asks for. 9 CFR 93.600(a): "Dogs from any region of the world where screwworm is considered to exist may only be imported into the United States if they meet the requirements of paragraphs (a)(1) and (2)". Those are: "(1) Dogs must be accompanied by a certificate signed by a full-time salaried veterinary official of the region of origin stating that the dog has been inspected for screwworm within 5 days preceding its shipment to the United States" and "(2) The certificate must state that the dog is either free from screwworm or was found to be infested with screwworm and was held in quarantine and treated until free from screwworm prior to leaving the region of origin." READ THAT AS A CRUISER: it is not your own vet's certificate, it is a GOVERNMENT veterinary official's, it must be within FIVE DAYS of departure, and on many islands finding a full-time salaried government vet at short notice is the hard part. APHIS maintains the list of affected regions at aphis.usda.gov (Animal Health Status of Regions) and changes it by administrative action, so check it against your actual last port rather than assuming — this dataset does not reproduce the list. Cats are not covered: subpart F is headed "Dogs". The quoted paragraphs have been checked against the regulation: subpart F is now held in this repository, fetched from the eCFR XML API, and both quotes above appear in it verbatim.confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer.[1]

THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC IS HIGH RISK, AND THIS FILE SAID OTHERWISE UNTIL 2026-10-03. CDC's list is headed "These countries and political units are considered high risk for importing dog rabies into the United States" and it names the Dominican Republic. Eight destinations on this site are on that list: Belize, Colombia, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Suriname and Venezuela. The Bahamas, Turks & Caicos and the BVI are not on it, and neither is Nicaragua. US territories are not foreign countries for this purpose. The claim this replaces grouped the Dominican Republic with the not-high-risk islands and told a cruiser returning from there that the titer "does not normally apply" — it does, and a US-vaccinated dog also needs the Certification of U.S.-issued Rabies Vaccination form endorsed before it leaves the United States, which cannot be arranged afterwards.[3]

Sources

  1. 1
  2. 2

    Bringing a Dog into the United States — US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

    healthAccessed 2026-08-10archived copy

  3. 3

    High-Risk Countries for Dog Rabies — US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

    healthAccessed 2026-10-03no archive yet

  4. 4

    Frequently Asked Questions on Dog Importations — US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

    healthAccessed 2026-08-22archived copy

  5. 5

    Animal Import Regulations for the Virgin Islands — US Virgin Islands Department of Agriculture, Veterinary Services

    agricultureAccessed 2026-08-10archived copy

  6. 6

    US Virgin Islands Pet Import Requirements — PetTravel.com

    secondaryAccessed 2026-08-10archived copy

  7. 7

    Pet Travel to the US Virgin Islands (USVI) — The Caribbean Pet

    secondaryAccessed 2026-08-10archived copy

Last checked October 2026 · 5 open questions · Sources & questions

What the dots mean

confidence: Inferred. Backed by an official source but not yet certified by a human reviewer. official-backed, awaiting human reviewconfidence: Secondary. From a non-government source; treat as a lead, not gospel. non-government sourceconfidence: Unknown. Not located in any source yet. not yet documented· How we grade